jQuery tooltips are a valuable addition to any website. They enhance the user experience by providing concise and interactive explanations of various elements. These tooltips are easy to implement and can significantly improve a website’s usability.
This article, written with the expert help of Vinova’s IT talents, deep dive into the 10 useful jQuery tooltips:
Table of Contents
1. jQuery UI Tooltip
This tooltip offers customizable and themeable tooltips, replacing the default browser tooltips. It can be attached to any element.
Features
Some of the key features of jQuery UI Tooltip include:
- Customizable Content: Display dynamic content fetched via AJAX, inline footnotes, or any other HTML content.
- Flexible Positioning: Control tooltip position relative to the element, including centering it above the element.
- Customizable Styling: Add extra styling to customize the appearance, such as for warning or error messages.
- Theming: Any themes built with ThemeRoller will style tooltips accordingly.
- Animation: Uses a fade animation by default to show and hide the tooltip.
- Accessibility: Makes the content accessible across multiple assistive technologies.
Customization Options
jQuery UI Tooltip provides several options for customization:
- content: Specifies the content of the tooltip.
- disabled: Disables the tooltip.
- hide: Specifies the animation effect when hiding the tooltip.
- items: Specifies which items can show tooltips.
- position: Indicates the position of the tooltip relative to the target element.
- show: Represents how to animate the showing of the tooltip.
- tooltipClass: Adds a class to the tooltip widget for styling.
- track: Makes the tooltip follow the mouse.
Documentation
You can find the documentation for jQuery UI Tooltip on the official jQuery UI website and API documentation. Key aspects of the documentation include:
- Options: Explains the various options available for customizing the tooltip’s behavior and appearance.
- Methods: Details the methods for interacting with the tooltip, such as opening, closing, and disabling.
- Events: Describes the events associated with the tooltip, such as create, open, and close events.
- Theming: Explains how to style the tooltip using CSS class names.
Demos
The jQuery UI website provides several demos showcasing the tooltip’s functionality. These demos include examples of:
- Default functionality
- Custom animation
- Custom content
- Custom styling
- Forms
- Tracking the mouse
- Video player integration
Usage Examples
Here are some examples of how to use the jQuery UI Tooltip:
- Basic Usage: To add a tooltip to an element, simply call the tooltip() method on it. The content of the tooltip is taken from the element’s title attribute.
JavaScript
$(document).tooltip(); - Custom Content: To specify custom content for the tooltip, use the content option.
JavaScript
$(“#my-tooltip”).tooltip({
content: “This is my custom tooltip content.”
}); - Positioning: To control the position of the tooltip, use the position option.
JavaScript
$(“#my-tooltip”).tooltip({
position: { my: “left+15 center”, at: “right center” }
});
Known Issues or Limitations
- Conflicts with Bootstrap: When used with Bootstrap, jQuery UI Tooltip can cause conflicts with Bootstrap’s tooltip functionality.
- Memory Leak: In some cases, jQuery UI Tooltip can cause a memory leak when tooltips with large content are used extensively.
- Positioning Issues: There can be positioning issues when the tooltip is used with elements that have a fixed position or when the browser viewport is not at the top of the document.
2. qTip<sup>2</sup>
qTip<sup>2</sup> is an advanced jQuery plugin that provides powerful and customizable tooltips.
Features
- User-Friendly: Designed to be easy to use and configure.
- Feature-Rich: Offers a wide range of features, including rounded corners, speech bubble tips, and AJAX content loading.
- Cross-Browser Compatibility: Works seamlessly across different browsers.
Customization Options
qTip<sup>2</sup> offers extensive options for customization:
- content: Specifies the content of the tooltip.
- position: Controls the position of the tooltip relative to the target element.
- style: Applies pre-defined styles or custom styles to the tooltip.
- show: Configures how the tooltip is shown, including events and effects.
- hide: Configures how the tooltip is hidden, including events and effects.
Documentation
The official qTip<sup>2</sup> website provides comprehensive documentation, including:
- Getting Started: Guides for setting up and using qTip<sup>2</sup>.
- Options: Detailed explanations of the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Demos: Examples showcasing various features and use cases.
- API Reference: Documentation for the qTip<sup>2</sup> API.
Demos
The qTip<sup>2</sup> website offers a variety of demos demonstrating its capabilities. These demos cover:
- Basic tooltips
- Tooltips with AJAX content
- Modal windows
- Image maps
- and more
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the qtip() method.
JavaScript
$(”).qtip(); - Custom Content: To specify custom content, use the content option.
JavaScript
$(‘#my-element’).qtip({
content: {
text: ‘This is my custom tooltip content.’
}
}); - Positioning: To control the tooltip’s position, use the position option.
JavaScript
$(‘#my-element’).qtip({
position: {
my: ‘top left’,
at: ‘bottom right’
}
});
Known Issues or Limitations
- Viewport Positioning: In some cases, qTip<sup>2</sup> may have issues with viewport positioning, especially on mobile devices or with complex layouts.
- Compatibility with Other Plugins: qTip<sup>2</sup> may conflict with other jQuery plugins that use the same namespace or function names.
- File Size with Plugins: While the core qTip<sup>2</sup> plugin has a small file size, it can become larger when additional plugins are included. However, you can build a custom qTip<sup>2</sup> script with selected plugins to reduce the overall file size.
Tooltipster
Tooltipster is a clean and lightweight jQuery plugin for creating flexible and touch-enabled tooltips19.
Features
- Lightweight: Has a small file size, minimizing impact on page load times.
- HTML5 Validated: Generates tooltips that comply with HTML5 standards.
- Touch-Enabled: Works seamlessly on touch devices.
- Flexible: Offers a wide range of options for customization, including animations, themes, and triggers.
- Multiple Tooltips: Allows multiple tooltips on a single element.
- Extensible: Can be extended with plugins for additional functionality.
Customization Options
Tooltipster provides a wide range of options to customize tooltips:
- animation: Determines how the tooltip will animate in and out.
- arrow: Adds an arrow to the tooltip.
- content: Overrides the content of the tooltip.
- delay: Delays the animation of the tooltip.
- interactive: Allows users to interact with the tooltip.
- multiple: Allows multiple tooltips on a single element.
- position: Sets the position of the tooltip.
- theme: Applies a theme to the tooltip.
- trigger: Sets how the tooltip is triggered (hover, click, custom).
Plugins
Tooltipster can be further enhanced with the following plugins:
- SVG: Adds SVG support.
- Discovery: Allows groups of tooltips.
- Follower: Makes the tooltip follow the cursor.
- ScrollableTip: Helps create scrollable tooltips.
- SelectableText: Makes a tooltip appear when text is selected.
Documentation
Tooltipster’s documentation is available on its official website and GitHub repository. It includes:
- Getting Started: Guides for setting up and using Tooltipster.
- Options: Detailed explanations of the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Demos: Examples showcasing various features and use cases.
- API Reference: Documentation for the Tooltipster API.
Demos
The Tooltipster website provides a variety of demos demonstrating its features. These demos include examples of:
- Default settings
- Custom triggers
- HTML content
- Fixed size tooltips
- and more
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the tooltipster() method.
JavaScript
$(‘.tooltip’).tooltipster(); - Custom Content: To specify custom content, use the content option.
JavaScript
$(‘.tooltip’).tooltipster({
content: ‘This is my custom tooltip content.’
}); - Animations: To add animations, use the animation option.
JavaScript
$(‘.tooltip’).tooltipster({
animation: ‘grow’
});
Known Issues or Limitations
- Initialization Issues: Tooltipster may not work properly if initialized after other JavaScript code that manipulates the DOM.
- Dynamic Content: There can be issues with displaying dynamic HTML content in tooltips.
Tipsy
Tipsy is a lightweight jQuery plugin for creating Facebook-style tooltips.
Features
- Lightweight: Has a small file size, minimizing impact on page load times.
- Facebook-Style: Creates tooltips with a similar appearance to those used on Facebook.
- Simple: Easy to use and configure.
Customization Options
Tipsy provides options for customizing the tooltip:
- gravity: Specifies the position of the tooltip relative to the element.
- fade: Adds a fade effect to the tooltip.
- title: Specifies the attribute to be used as the tooltip content.
- trigger: Specifies the event that triggers the tooltip.
Documentation
The Tipsy documentation is available on its GitHub repository. It includes:
- Usage Instructions: Explains how to include and initialize Tipsy.
- Options: Describes the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Examples: Provides basic examples of how to use Tipsy.
Demos
Demos of Tipsy can be found on the jQueryScript website.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the tipsy() method.
JavaScript
$(‘a’).tipsy(); - Positioning: To control the tooltip’s position, use the gravity option.
JavaScript
$(‘a’).tipsy({gravity: ‘w’}); - Fade Effect: To add a fade effect, use the fade option.
JavaScript
$(‘a’).tipsy({fade: true});
Known Issues or Limitations
- Limited Features: Compared to other jQuery tooltip plugins, Tipsy has a more limited set of features.
- Conflicts with Other Plugins: Tipsy may conflict with other jQuery plugins that use the same namespace or function names.
PowerTip
PowerTip is a jQuery tooltip plugin with a smooth user experience and advanced features.
Features
- Hover Intent: Checks for hover intent to prevent tooltips from opening prematurely. This improves user experience by only displaying the tooltip when the user’s intention to view it is clear.
- Tooltip Queuing: Ensures that only one tooltip is visible at a time.
- Flexible Design: Offers various ways to create tooltips and supports complex content.
- Robust API: Offers a robust API for developers seeking greater integration.
Customization Options
PowerTip offers a range of options for customization:
- followMouse: Makes the tooltip follow the mouse cursor.
- mouseOnToPopup: Allows the mouse to hover over the tooltip.
- placement: Specifies the placement of the tooltip relative to the element.
- smartPlacement: Tries to keep the tooltip within the browser viewport.
- popupId: Sets the HTML ID attribute for the tooltip div.
- offset: Sets the pixel offset of the tooltip.
- fadeInTime: Sets the fade-in time in milliseconds.
- fadeOutTime: Sets the fade-out time in milliseconds.
Documentation
The PowerTip documentation is available on its official website and GitHub repository. It includes:
- Getting Started: Guides for setting up and using PowerTip.
- Options: Detailed explanations of the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Examples: Provides basic examples of how to use PowerTip.
- API Reference: Documentation for the PowerTip API.
Demos
Demos of PowerTip can be found on the PowerTip website.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the powerTip() method.
JavaScript
$(‘.powertip’).powerTip(); - Custom Content: To specify custom content, use the title attribute or the data-powertip attribute.
HTML
<a href=”#” title=”This is my custom tooltip content.”>Hover over me</a> - Positioning: To control the tooltip’s position, use the placement option.
JavaScript
$(‘.powertip’).powerTip({ placement: ‘ne’ });
Known Issues or Limitations
- Memory Leaks: PowerTip may cause memory leaks if not properly destroyed when elements are removed from the DOM.
- Compatibility with Other Plugins: PowerTip may conflict with other jQuery plugins that use the same namespace or function names.
Grumble.js
Grumble.js is a jQuery plugin that creates animated and stylized tooltip bubbles that can be rotated 360 degrees around an element.
Features
- Animated: Provides smooth animations for showing and hiding tooltips.
- Stylized: Creates visually appealing tooltip bubbles with customizable styles.
- 360° Rotation: Allows tooltips to be rotated around an element at any angle.
Customization Options
Grumble.js offers options for customizing the tooltip:
- text: Specifies the text content of the tooltip.
- angle: Controls the angle of the tooltip around the element.
- distance: Controls the distance of the tooltip from the element.
- type: Specifies the type of grumble (e.g., ‘alt’).
Documentation
The Grumble.js documentation is available on its GitHub page. It includes:
- Basic Usage: Explains how to include and initialize Grumble.js.
- Options: Describes the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Examples: Provides basic examples of how to use Grumble.js.
Demos
Demos of Grumble.js can be found on the Appcues blog and the Crumble.js GitHub page.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the grumble() method.
JavaScript
$(‘#my-element’).grumble({
text: ‘This is my tooltip content.’
}); - Angle: To control the angle of the tooltip, use the angle option.
JavaScript
$(‘#my-element’).grumble({
text: ‘This is my tooltip content.’,
angle: 135
}); - Distance: To control the distance of the tooltip from the element, use the distance option.
JavaScript
$(‘#my-element’).grumble({
text: ‘This is my tooltip content.’,
distance: 40
});
Known Issues or Limitations
- DOM Pollution: In earlier versions, Grumble.js could pollute the DOM with extra elements. This has been addressed in later updates37.
- Limited Browser Support: Grumble.js may have limited support in older browsers.
Protip
Protip is a jQuery tooltip plugin with a wide range of features and customization options.
Features
- Flexible: Can be used for various situations and supports different triggers, positions, and placements.
- Skins and Schemes: Provides built-in skins and color schemes for easy styling.
- Animations: Supports CSS3 animations for adding visual effects.
- Gravity: Can adjust the tooltip’s position to ensure it remains within the viewport.
- Interactive: Allows users to interact with the tooltip content.
Customization Options
Protip offers a wide range of options for customization:
- trigger: Specifies the event that triggers the tooltip (e.g., hover, click).
- title: Sets the title of the tooltip.
- gravity: Enables or disables gravity, which adjusts the tooltip’s position to fit within the viewport.
- position: Specifies the position of the tooltip relative to the element.
- placement: Specifies the placement of the tooltip (outside, inside, border, center).
- arrow: Adds an arrow to the tooltip.
- skin: Applies a skin to the tooltip.
- size: Sets the size of the tooltip.
- scheme: Applies a color scheme to the tooltip.
- animate: Adds a CSS3 animation to the tooltip.
Documentation
The Protip documentation is available on its website and GitHub repository. It includes:
- Getting Started: Guides for setting up and using Protip.
- Options: Detailed explanations of the available options for customizing tooltips.
- Demos: Examples showcasing various features and use cases.
Demos
Demos of Protip can be found on the Protip website.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, select the element and call the protip() method.
JavaScript
$(‘.protip’).protip(); - Triggers: To specify the trigger event, use the data-pt-trigger attribute.
HTML
<button class=”protip” data-pt-trigger=”click” data-pt-title=”This is my tooltip content.”>Click me</button> - Positioning: To control the tooltip’s position, use the data-pt-position attribute.
HTML
<span class=”protip” data-pt-position=”left” data-pt-title=”This is my tooltip content.”>Hover over me</span>
Known Issues or Limitations
- Compatibility with Other Plugins: Protip may conflict with other jQuery plugins that use the same namespace or function names.
- Performance: Protip may have performance issues when used with a large number of tooltips or complex content.
Wenk
Wenk is a lightweight pure CSS tooltip.
Features
- Lightweight: Has a small file size, minimizing impact on page load times.
- Pure CSS: Created entirely with CSS, without any JavaScript dependencies.
- Easy to Style: Can be easily styled using data attributes or classes.
Customization Options
Wenk allows for customization of the tooltip’s position, width, and alignment:
- data-wenk-pos: Specifies the position of the tooltip (top, right, bottom, left).
- data-wenk-length: Sets the width of the tooltip (small, medium, large).
- data-wenk-align: Sets the alignment of the text within the tooltip (left, center, right).
Documentation
The Wenk documentation is available on its npm page and GitHub repository. It includes:
- Installation: Instructions for installing Wenk using npm or yarn.
- Usage: Explains how to use Wenk with data attributes and classes.
- Demo: Provides a demo showcasing Wenk’s features.
Demos
Demos of Wenk can be found on its official website.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, add the data-wenk attribute to the element with the tooltip content.
HTML
<span data-wenk=”This is my tooltip content.”>Hover over me</span> - Positioning: To control the tooltip’s position, use the data-wenk-pos attribute.
HTML
<span data-wenk=”This is my tooltip content.” data-wenk-pos=”right”>Hover over me</span> - Width: To control the tooltip’s width, use the data-wenk-length attribute.
HTML
<span data-wenk=”This is my tooltip content.” data-wenk-length=”large”>Hover over me</span>
Known Issues or Limitations
- Limited Features: As a pure CSS tooltip, Wenk has limited features compared to JavaScript-based tooltips.
- Accessibility: Wenk may have accessibility limitations for users who rely on screen readers or keyboard navigation.
Simptip
Simptip is a simple CSS tooltip made with Sass.
Features
- Simple: Easy to use and configure.
- CSS-Based: Created with CSS and Sass, without any JavaScript dependencies.
- Lightweight: Has a small file size, minimizing impact on page load times.
Customization Options
Simptip provides options for customizing the tooltip:
- simptip-position-*: Specifies the position of the tooltip (top, right, bottom, left).
- simptip-color-*: Changes the color of the tooltip (success, info, warning, danger).
- half-arrow: Changes the tooltip’s arrow to a half arrow.
- simptip-smooth: Adds a soft edge to the tooltip.
- simptip-fade: Adds a fade effect for showing and hiding the tooltip.
- simptip-movable: Adds a movable effect to the tooltip.
- simptip-multiline: Makes the tooltip body multiline.
Documentation
The Simptip documentation is available on its website and GitHub repository. It includes:
- Installation: Instructions for installing Simptip using npm, yarn, or bower.
- Usage: Explains how to use Simptip with data attributes and classes.
- Demo: Provides a demo showcasing Simptip’s features.
Demos
Demos of Simptip can be found on its official website and GitHub repository.
Usage Examples
- Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, add the data-tooltip attribute to the element with the tooltip content and the appropriate position class.
HTML
<span class=”simptip-position-top” data-tooltip=”This is my tooltip content.”>Hover over me</span> - Colors: To change the tooltip’s color, use the color classes.
HTML
<span class=”simptip-position-top simptip-success” data-tooltip=”This is my tooltip content.”>Hover over me</span> - Effects: To add effects like fade or movable, use the effect classes.
HTML
<span class=”simptip-position-top simptip-fade” data-tooltip=”This is my tooltip content.”>Hover over me</span>
Known Issues or Limitations
- Limited Features: As a pure CSS tooltip, Simptip has limited features compared to JavaScript-based tooltips49.
- Accessibility: Simptip may have accessibility limitations for users who rely on screen readers or keyboard navigation.
jBox
jBox is a powerful and flexible jQuery plugin that creates tooltips, modal windows, notices, and more.
Features
- Versatile: Can be used to create various types of elements, including tooltips, modal windows, and notices33.
- Lightweight: Has a small file size, minimizing impact on page load times.
- Extendable: Can be extended with plugins for additional functionality.
- Responsive: Adjusts to different screen sizes and devices.
Customization Options
jBox offers a wide range of options for customization:
- attach: Specifies the element to attach the jBox to.
- title: Sets the title of the jBox.
- content: Sets the content of the jBox.
- width: Sets the width of the jBox.
- height: Sets the height of the jBox.
- trigger: Specifies the event that triggers the jBox (e.g., click, mouseenter).
- position: Specifies the position of the jBox relative to the attached element.
- outside: Moves the jBox outside the target’s position.
- animation: Adds an animation to the jBox.
Documentation
The jBox documentation is available on its official website. It includes:
- Getting Started: Guides for setting up and using jBox.
- Options: Detailed explanations of the available options for customizing elements.
- Methods: Describes the methods for interacting with jBox elements.
- Demos: Examples showcasing various features and use cases.
Demos
The jBox website provides a variety of demos demonstrating its features. These demos include examples of:
- Tooltips with various triggers and positions
- Modal windows with different content and animations
- Notices with various styles and positions
- Image galleries with different configurations
Usage Examples
Basic Usage: To create a basic tooltip, create a new jBox instance and attach it to an element [2].
JavaScript
new jBox(‘Tooltip’, {
attach: ‘.tooltip’
});
Modal Windows: To create a modal window, use the Modal plugin and specify the content and title [2].
JavaScript
new jBox(‘Modal’, {
attach: ‘#my-modal’,
title: ‘My Modal Window’,
content: ‘Hello there!’
});
Notices: To create a notice, use the Notice plugin and specify the content [2].
JavaScript
new jBox(‘Notice’, {
content: ‘Hurray! A notice!’
});
Known Issues or Limitations
- Accessibility: jBox may have accessibility limitations for users who rely on screen readers or keyboard navigation.
- Conflicts with Other Plugins: jBox may conflict with other jQuery plugins that use the same namespace or function names.
- Customization Complexity: While jBox offers extensive customization options, it can be complex to configure for specific use cases.
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Choosing the Right jQuery Tooltip Plugin
When choosing a jQuery tooltip plugin, consider the following factors:
- Features: Determine the essential features you need, such as custom content, positioning options, animations, and interactive elements.
- Ease of Use: Choose a plugin that is easy to set up and configure, especially if you have limited JavaScript experience.
- Customization: Consider the level of customization offered by the plugin, such as styling options, themes, and API methods.
- Performance: Evaluate the plugin’s performance, especially if you plan to use it with a large number of tooltips or complex content.
- Accessibility: Ensure the plugin is accessible to users with disabilities, such as those who rely on screen readers or keyboard navigation.
- Compatibility: Check the plugin’s compatibility with different browsers and jQuery versions.
- Documentation: Choose a plugin with comprehensive documentation and examples to help you get started.
By carefully considering these factors, you can select the most suitable jQuery tooltip plugin for your specific needs and enhance the user experience of your website.